China L tourist visa
U.S. citizens need a visa for mainland China. The L tourist visa is applied for in person or by courier at a Chinese Visa Application Service Center.
Short answer
Who needs the China L visa?
U.S. citizens visiting mainland China for tourism. Hong Kong and Macau have separate visa-free rules for short stays.
Key takeaways
- Government fee: about $140. Standard U.S. citizen fee, plus service-center charges. Rush service costs extra.
- Typical processing: Four business days standard, two to three for express. Add courier time in both directions.
- Maximum stay: Usually 60 days per entry, set by the officer at the border.
- Passport validity: At least six months beyond entry with two blank visa pages.
- When to apply: Up to three months before travel.
Forms and official links
COVA
China Online Visa Application (COVA)
Open the official formCVASC
Chinese Visa Application Service Center
Open the official form
Step by step
- 1
Complete COVA online
Fill the form on the official COVA site, then print and sign it.
- 2
Book an appointment
Appointments at the Chinese Visa Application Service Center in your consular district fill quickly in peak season.
- 3
Submit in person or by an authorized agent
Fingerprints are collected at submission for most applicants. Mailing directly to the consulate is not accepted.
- 4
Collect your passport
Pick up in person or pay for return courier. Do not book non-refundable flights until the visa is in hand.
What to have ready
- Original passport with two blank visa pages
- Printed COVA application with a color photo affixed
- Round-trip flight reservation
- Hotel bookings for the full stay or an invitation letter
- Copy of your driver's license or a utility bill proving residence in the consular district
Watch out for
- Your passport is held for the whole processing period — do not apply if you have other travel booked.
- Transit visa exemptions (24/72/144 hours) have strict route and port conditions.